The areas where planes that we all use for travel perform landings and take-offs are called a runway. In our country and other countries, there are many runways, large and small. Runways are called military or civil runways according to the purpose of use. Depending on the location of each runway, its characteristics may be different.
Runway Features
The runways are long, flat, and wide, resembling an asphalt road, and have a long rectangle-like shape. Runways are made of grass, asphalt, or soil for use purposes. For example, two of the three runways at Ataturk Airport were made of concrete floor and one of them was made of custom-made asphalt. In runway construction, the ground, as well as the wind angle, is important to enable aircraft to land and take off. For this reason, the runways are made according to the wind angles. There are wind coveralls on the runways indicating the direction of the wind. Runways are not inclined roads. Some runway areas have a certain amount of slope. This is because it is designed to reduce the take-off distance of aircraft and extend the landing distance. The markings on the runways are white. The signs of the rule Road on the runway are yellow. Some runways may be convex or concave due to their location.
So, Are Airport Runways Made of Asphalt?
As mentioned in the characteristics of the runway, it was seen that it was built using specially made asphalt according to its location for use. For this reason, airport runways can be made of asphalt according to the conditions in which they are located.